Aubyn
Fulton, Ph.D.
Recommended
Books/Films

Like most teachers, I am often asked by students to recommend books and
films,
either related to psychology or of general interest.. Over the years I have developed a personal
list of "Ten Books I think every college student should read" and
"Ten Films I think every college student should see". Obviously there are more than ten important books
and films, and my list
changes often, depending on my mood, the political climate, and what I
have read and seen recently myself. And these are not necessarily my own
favorite books and films, just those I think are particularly important for
college students to expose themselves to.
I actually have several lists here: one of books
for psychology majors, one of books for any college student, and one for
films. I make a personal list of books to read over my Christmas and
Summer breaks, and I have included a list of the more interesting books that I
have read during the last couple of years. {I should note that I have left
off books like the Bible and the Koran, since I don't think these best-sellers
need any help from me}. Books marked with an asterisk are required in a
course offered in the Psychology Major at PUC. Where possible I have included
links to actual reviews of the books (mostly from Amazon.com).
I also have a link to a site about banned books. I find few things more
obscene or dangerous than the banning or burning of books. I think that all of
us who have enjoyed the privileges of education have a responsibility to help
our communities increase their respect for the free expression of ideas, and the
tolerance of diversity. Whenever possible, Read Banned Books!
Please feel free to email me if you have any comments on these books, or
suggestions as to books I should consider reading on my next break (afulton@puc.edu)
Banned Books
I like to read banned books, and I think college students should read
banned books too. Of course all ideas are not created equal, and many ideas
deserve to be criticized, condemned and attacked. But banning books in
an attempt to control thought is antithetical to the virtues and values
of a liberal education and society, and more dangerous than any subversive
idea could possibly be. Most of the books banned somewhere in this country
express liberating insights that challenge the status quo, but even if
they do not, a banned book is a threat to us all.
Here are some links to pages about banned books and censorship.
-
Muggles for Harry Potter!
Muggles for Harry Potter are people who believe that it is wrong to ban the use
of great books -- like those about Harry Potter -- in classrooms and school
libraries because some parents object to their content. Some people are offended
by the fact that Harry and his friends use witchcraft. Others believe the books
are too violent. But restricting the use of books that kids want to read
violates their First Amendment rights and helps produce an illiterate society.
-
Banned
Books on-line A special exhibit of books that have been the objects
of censorship or censorship attempts ... ranging from Ulysses to Little
Red Riding Hood.
-
Most
Frequently Banned Books of the 90's The fifty books that were
most frequently challenged in schools and public libraries in the United
States between 1990 and 1992.
-
Banned Books and Ideas
Works that have either been banned or censored, or that discuss, analyze,
or imply some form of censorship.
-
Banned Books and
Censorship Resources The following resources will help you learn more
about book banning in particular and the many forms of censorship in general.
Ten
Books Every Psychology Major Should Read:
-
The Denial of
Death, by Ernest Becker* (Psychology
of Personality)
-
The Mismeasure of
Man, by Stephen J. Gould* (Psychological
Testing)
-
Love's
Executioner, by Irvin Yalom
-
The Man Who Mistook His Wife For a
Hat, by Oliver
Sacks* (Physiological Psychology)
-
Principles of
Psychology, by William James
-
Civilization &
Its Discontents, by Sigmund
Freud* (Psychology of Religion)
-
Walden
Two, by B. F. Skinner* (Psychology of Learning
& Cognition)
-
Man's Search for
Meaning, by Viktor Frankl
-
Obedience to
Authority, by Stanley Milgram* (General Psychology)
-
The Freud/Jung
Letters, edited by William McGuire*
(Psychology of Personality)
Ten Books Every College
Student Should Read:
-
Slaughterhouse-Five,
by Kurt Vonnegut
-
Why We
Can't Wait, by Martin Luther King, Jr
-
The Sacred
Canopy, by Peter Berger
-
My Name
is Asher Lev, by Chaim Potok
-
Fear
and Trembling by Soren Kierkegaard
-
Moby
Dick,
by Herman Melville
-
The Politics
of Jesus, by John Howard Yoder
-
The Power
& The Glory, by Graham Greene
-
The Unbearable
Lightness of Being, by Milan Kundera
-
Actual
Innocence : Five Days to Execution and Other Dispatches from the Wrongly
Convicted by Jim Dwyer, Peter Neufeld
Barry Scheck
Bill
Clinton's Top Ten Books en Books: According to http://www.shelterbelt.com/BOOKS/lifetime.html,
these are President Clinton's favorite books (some good ones here, though I am
not sure about *Living History*).
- I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou.
- Meditations by Marcus Aurelius.
- The Denial of Death by Ernest Becker.
- Parting the Waters: America in the King Years
- 1954-1963 by Taylor Branch.
- Living History by Hillary Rodham Clinton.
- Lincoln by David Herbert Donald.
- The Four Quartets by T.S. Eliot.
- Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison.
- The Way of the World: From the Dawn of Civilizations to the
Eve of the Twenty-First Century by David Fromkin.
- One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez.
- The Cure at Troy: A Version of Sophocles' Philoctetes by
Seamus Heaney.
- King Leopold's Ghost: A Story of Greed, Terror and Heroism in Colonial
Africa by Adam Hochschild.
- The Imitation of Chris by Thomas a Kempis.
- Homage to Catalonia by George Orwell.
- The Evolution of Civilizations: An Introduction to
- Historical Analysis by Carroll Quigley.
- Moral Man and Immoral Society: A Study in Ethics and Politics by
Reinhold Niebuhr.
- The Confessions of Nat Turner by William Styron.
- Politics as a Vocation by Max Weber.
- You Can't Go Home Again by Thomas Wolfe.
- Nonzero: The Logic of Human Destiny by Robert Wright.
- The Collected Poems of W.B. Yeats by William Butler Yeats.
The Best of What I have been reading
lately (for fun, 2004)
The Best of What I have been reading
lately (for fun, 2002 & 2003)
-
RICHARD
II by William Shakespeare
-
HENRY
IV PART 1 by William Shakespeare,
-
HENRY
IV PART 2 by William Shakespeare,
-
The
Life of Henry V by William Shakespeare,
-
Henry
VI, Parts I, II, and III by
William Shakespeare
-
The
Tragedy of Richard the Third by William Shakespeare (Three
years ago I read John Norwich's book Shakespeare's
Kings : The Great Plays and the History of England in the Middle Ages :
1337-1485 and really enjoyed it, but had not read all of the
History Plays. Since then I have wanted to read them all in order, and this
summer I was able to do it (since I didn't teach any summer school for the first
time in a long time). I read each play, and watched a video version of it. Of
course Richard III is a masterpiece, but the other ones hold up pretty well too
(not so much the Henry VIs). I found the series particularly apropos as the news
of the California Recall election unfolded during the summer of 2003. Bad things
happen when folks attempt to seize illegitimate power).
-
The
Princes in the Tower by
Alison Weir, B. Alison Weir
-
Shakespeare's
Kings : The Great Plays and the History of England in the Middle Ages :
1337-1485 by John Julius Norwich
(I
read this again after reading all of the plays - got even more out of it this
time around)
-
Paris
1919 by Margaret Olwen Macmillan
(So much of the news in the
last decade seem to be re-playing events from the end of WWI - when I saw this
title at a bookstore in Vancouver during WPA, I knew I wanted to read it this
summer. Macmillan helps put the dozens of people and issues that shaped the 20th
(and, apparently, 21st) century.
-
Benjamin
Franklin by Walter Isaacson
(I always get a kick out of
Franklin, and I enjoyed this biography, even though Isaacson uses Old Ben to
justify modern Yuppy-ism (or is he using Yuppy-ism to gloss over Franklin's
weaknesses?).
-
Understanding
Power by Noam Chomsky (We need to hear more from Chomsky
- now more than ever)
-
A Brotherhood of Valor: The Common Soldiers of the Stonewall Brigade, & the Iron
Brigade by Jeffry D. Wert
-
The
Challenger Launch Decision: Risky Technology, Culture, and Deviance at Nasa
by Diane Vaughan
-
Movies
and Mental Illness by Danny Wedding
-
Jennifer
Government: A Novel -- by Max Barry;
- Harry
Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (Book 5) -- by J. K. Rowling (I
was 4th in line to read this book in my house, and I still had it finished
less than 10 days after it was released. I still like #3 the best, but this is
a close second. To warm up, I read the previous 4, and I am more amazed than
ever that anyone could think these stories are dangerous or anti-Christian.
They may not quite hit the mark of high literature, but they are pretty good
stories, and I could do worse than to have my kids be a little like
Harry, Hermione and Ron).
- Gone for Soldiers: A Novel of the Mexican War by
Jeff
M. Shaara (I am something of a
sucker for historical novels, and I like all of Shaara's books - though none
quite as good as his Dad's. If anything I would have liked to have had a
little more of this one - most of the characters seem touched on only lightly
- and I thought there would be more back story to the relationships introduced
in *Killer Angels*. Still, very interesting to read the summer after the
invasion of Iraq - it seems thoughtful Americans had serious doubts about the
invasion of Mexico too).
- The Tragedy of King Lear by
William
Shakespeare.
- Live
from New York: An Uncensored History of Saturday Night Live -- by Tom
Shales (Another one of the inside looks at the
entertainment industry that I like to read from time to time; these stories
are fun - especially for those old enough to remember the first year. Shales
seems a little apologetic for the rather egotistical Lorne Michaels).
- Outsider
in Amsterdam by Janwillem Van De Wetering (This is
the first in a really good mystery series set in Amsterdam. The two detectives
are observers of and participants in the human condition, with a somewhat Buddhist
detachment. I have read 5 of the books in this series - see 4 more below - and
have a few more on my shelf to read when I get the odd free weekend).
- Tumbleweed
by Janwillem Van De Wetering
-
Corpse on the Dike
by Janwillem Van De Wetering
- Death
of a Hawker by Janwillem Van De Wetering
- The
Japanese Corpse by Janwillem Van De Wetering
- The
Scandal of the Evangelical Mind by Mark A. Noll (A
group of PUC faculty read this book over a couple of weeks in the Summer of
2002. The book raises some interesting questions, but frankly I got a lot more
from listening to my colleagues free associate to it than from Noll himself.
Noll reminded me of a lot of the academic Evangelicals I met at Fuller -
almost desperate to legitimate themselves intellectually).
- Rise
to Rebellion by Jeff
M.Shaara (This book and the one
below are Shaara's take on the American Revolution. He is a bit too eager to
re-revise the Founding Fathers that he does not deal enough with the real
flaws - but still very interesting stuff).
- The
Glorious Cause: A Novel of the American Revolution -- by Jeffrey M.
Shaara
- March
Violets (Penguin Crime Monthly) by Philip Kerr (This
and the two below are detective stories set in Germany, before and during the
Nazi period - riveting).
- The
Pale Criminal by Philip Kerr
- A
German Requiem by Philip Kerr
- Auto
Focus: The Murder of Bob Crane -- by Robert Graysmith
The Best of What I have been reading
lately (for fun, 2001)
- The
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by
Mark Twain (For
some reason, to some extent this was a summer of re-reading some books from
high school. I can't add anything to the volumes that has been written about
this - except to plead with those who want to ban this book to think again -
or perhaps for the first time)
- To
Kill a Mockingbird by
Harper Lee (Another re-read of a classic - actually my family
and I listened to a marvelous narration of it on a car trip to Los Angeles.
I had remembered how much I admired Atticus Finch from high school, but I
had forgotten - or never realized - how gripping her portray of community
life in a small southern town was. I wish I were Atticus Finch, but now I
also wish I lived in his town as well).
- Great
Escape by Paul
Brickhill (I had never read the book before, but of course I saw the
film as a kid, and have a tradition of watching the video every few years.
Aside from the over-emphasis on Americans, and Steve McQueen's motorcycle daring-do, the film seems to have stayed close to the book. I enjoyed
reading it.).
- Manchurian
Candidate by Richard Condon
(I had also never read this book before, though I had
seen the film several times. Both the political and psychological dimensions
are fascinating).
- Complete
Sherlock Holmes by Sir
Arthur Conan Doyle (I have read the novels and some of the stories,
but this is the first time I have read all of the short stories in order.
Holmes' method is interesting, and his personality is rich and complex.
Psychology students could find far less beneficial ways of spending their
time than reading Holmes).
- Enemy
at the gates: the battle for Stalingrad by
William Craig (Much more informative about the Battle for Stalingrad
than in the film that came out last year. Americans tend to ignore the
millions of Russians who died in WWII).
- Death
of a Red Heroine by Qiu
Xiaolong (This was my favorite book of the year; partly because I
read it on the beach in Maui, but mostly because it is beautifully written,
gives a fascinating glimpse of life in China at the turn of the century, and
is just a good mystery. I can't wait for his next book).
- The
Metaphysical Club : A Story of Ideas in America by Louis
Menand (This is a great book - it ties together the social history of
the 19th century that provided the context for much of 20th century thought.
In particular it explores and explains the impact of the two cataclysmic
events of the 19th century - the American Civil War and the publication of
Darwin's Origin of the Species. I wish I could require every one of our
History & Systems students to read this book).
- Without
Sanctuary : Lynching Photography in America by James
Allen (Editor), et al (This is a horrifying book - so much so that I
can't say much more about it.).
- Strange
Fruit : Billie Holiday, Cafe Society, and an Early Cry for Civil Rights
by David Margolick (If
you do read the book I list above, read this one too; and then listen to
Holiday's recording of *Strange Fruit*.).
- The
Professor and the Madman by
Simon Winchester (This is a lovely story about the OED - kind of like
*Longitude* - the kind of book I love to run into).
- The
Devil's Candy : The Bonfire of the Vanities Goes to Hollywood
by Julie Salamon (A
great inside view of the making of a big Hollywood film. I loved Wolf's book
*The Bonfire of the Vanities*, and looked forward eagerly to the film. The
movie was one of the worst films of the 1980s - Salmon's book tells us why).
- Final
Cut : Art, Money, and Ego in the Making of Heaven's Gate, the Film That Sank
United Artists by
Steven Bach (Another great inside view of the
making of a big Hollywood film - this one not just bad, but so expensive it
has become a symbol of self-indulgent excess).
- The
Dispossessed : An Ambiguous Utopia by Ursula
K. Le Guin (I haven't read Le Guin in a long time, and had forgotten
how nice it was.
- Band
of Brothers: E Company, 506th Regiment, 101st Airborne from Normandy to
Hitler's Eagle's Nest by Stephen
E. Ambrose (I started out watching the Mini-series on HBO, then
decided to read the book - I wound up reading each chapter in the book right
after its corresponding episode aired on TV. Ambrose is a little too
non-critical of American policy, but he tells a great story (I loved his
book on D-Day).
- Nickel
and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America by
Barbara Ehrenreich (This
is a great book - should be required reading for the current residents of
the White House. Ehrenreich illuminates the bone-crushing, soul-numbing
conditions of the working class in America, and how the game of American Capitalism
is rigged to prevent most working people from recognizing, organizing and
exercising their power).
The Best of What I have been reading
lately (for fun, 2000)
- Harry
Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone (Book 1) by
J. K. Rowling
- Harry
Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (Book 2) by
J. K. Rowling
- Harry
Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (Book 3) by J.
K. Rowling
- Harry
Potter and the Goblet of Fire (Book 4)
by J. K. Rowling (Clear
away the marketing blitz and the propaganda of the book-burners and read
these stories for yourself. They may not make it to the level of Tolkien and
Lewis, but they are wonderful stories for young and old alike, that
highlight the virtues of tolerance, diversity and the courage to be yourself
and do the right thing, regardless of the "compact
majority". I was the last one in my house to read these books - I
read most of them on our Yellowstone trip this summer - and now I am
the one who is impatiently waiting for Book 5.
- Actual
Innocence : Five Days to Execution and Other Dispatches from the Wrongly
Convicted by Jim Dwyer, Peter Neufeld
Barry Scheck (This has become one of my
favorite non-fiction books of all time, and will eventually be moved to my
"Top Ten" list. Scheck and company do a wonderful job of clearly
and convincingly explaining the multiple problems with the criminal justice
system as they tell the story of American citizens who came terrifyingly
close to being killed by the state even though they were actually innocent.
Junk science, ambitious and unethical prosecutors, incompetent and unethical
defense attorneys, faulty human memory and institutional racism all
contribute. An absolute must read for any informed citizen.
- Longitude
: The True Story of a Lone Genius Who Solved the Greatest Scientific Problem
of His Time by Dava Sobel (This
is the kind of book-reading experience that I love. A couple of years
ago I had never heard of the book, stumbled upon it while browsing at Barnes
& Noble one afternoon, and read half of it sitting in one of their comfy
chairs while my kids were prowling the children's section. I did not get
back to it until last spring, when I made an honest man of myself my buying
it and bringing it home. It is a another combination story of science and
human intrigue, nicely told. I am not an expert in this field, and came away
still wishing I knew more about the technical details, but it is an easy and
delightful read).
- Flu
: The Story of the Great Influenza Pandemic of 1918 and the Search for the
Virus That Caused It by Gina Bari Kolata (When
my grandmother was 15 her mother died in the great influenza pandemic
of 1918 - for two days they had to live with her dead body in a small
Brooklyn apartment because the overwhelmed county morgue had no one to
remove it. Until recently I thought this was a rather unique family story,
until I began to read more about the pandemic. Kolata gives a very readable
account of the event, and the scientific detective story and competition to
answer still puzzling questions).
- Fire
in the Valley : The Making of the Personal Computer by Paul
Freiberger and Michael Swaine. (Like a lot
of people I got interested in this book after seeing the TNT movie based on
it. It is a fascinating story, catching the excitement, idealism, and
intrigue of the birth of the personal computer industry. Particularly
interesting in light of recent re-birth of Apple, and legal challenges
facing Microsoft. Better than the somewhat cheesy movie).
- Shakespeare's
Kings : The Great Plays and the History of England in the Middle Ages :
1337-1485 by John Julius Norwich (I
have enjoyed several of Shakespeare's historical plays since high school,
but have to admit that I never quite got the Kings and Chronology
straight - who can tell the difference between Richard II and Henry
III? Norwich's book does a nice job of summarizing the history of each King
- often using the same sources consulted by Shakespeare - and then
summarizing Shakespeare's treatment, allowing the reader to get a feel for
just how often the Bard uses his poetic license).
- The
Missing World : A Novel by Margot Livesey (This
is the first novel I have read by this author, but it won't be the last. The
Amazon.com review calls her "an artist of alluring unease" - I
think that captures it. This is in the tradition of psychological suspense -
I think I found it while ding research for my Psychology of Learning and
Memory course.
- A
Man in Full : A Novel by Tom Wolfe (I
love Tom Wolfe books; The
Right Stuff is fantastic, and the The
Bonfire of the Vanities is classic. This is not as good as those, but
even so I did not feel my investment in its 727 pages wasted - though you
would definitely need some long lazy summer days to get through it.)
- Duel
: Alexander Hamilton, Aaron Burr, and the Future of America by
Thomas Fleming (It was particularly interesting to
finsih this while living through what must
certainly go down as the most fiercely contested presidential election in
American history. More than once I have
thought that a duel at 20 paces might be a better way to resolve the problem
than some I have heard suggested. Surprisingly to me, Thomas Jefferson comes
off as the real bad guy in Flemming's reading of the political controversies
that ultimately lead to Hamilton and Butt's deadly duel).
General Interest Books I have
read over the last ten years or so (just some of my favorites)
-
The Mars Trilogy (Red
Mars, Green
Mars, Blue
Mars) by Kim Stanley Robinson (I really enjoyed these
three novels, which are as much about Martian geology - er, areology -, human
sociology and Terran ecology as they are about science fiction and colonization
of Mars.
-
The Civil War Trilogy : Gods
and Generals, The
Killer Angels, The
Last Full Measure by Jeff Shaara/Michael Shaara (My
family and I spent a day at Gettysburg in the summer of 1999, and it was a real thrill to
finish off this trilogy while looking out at Cemetery Ridge and Little Round
Top. These novels deserve their reputation for giving a sense of what the Civil
War, and the men who fought it, were like. Note: While I believe these books are
fairly accurate, they are novels, not history books).
-
One
Hell of a Gamble by Aleksandr Fursenko & Timothy Naftali. (Fascinating
story of the Cuban Missile Crisis, informed by documents only recently available
since the break-up of the Soviet Union).
-
Guns,
Germs and Steel by Jared Diamond. (Though he does tend
to labor his point a bit, I found Diamond's explanation of world history -
including the political and economic dominance of European/Western societies -
interesting).
-
Summer
For the Gods by Edward Larson (Larson gives a more accurate, and
relevant, account of the Scopes Monkey Trial then you may have gotten from
reading Inherit
the Wind in high school. For those who are interested in more information in
the ACLU {of which I am a "card-carrying member") see aclu.org).
-
All
Too Human by George Stephanopoulos (Not a great book,
but an interesting perspective on the Clinton Administration.
Stephanopoulos is a little too willing to excuse his own mistakes and faults, and
a little too eager to run away from traditional democratic positions).
-
The
Blind Watchmaker by Richard Dawkins. (An enthusiastic
defense of Darwinian evolution that may make some Creation Scientists cringe. If
you have ever wondered how a Darwinian would respond to all of those arguments
from design, you will find the answer here).
-
And the Band Played
On, by Randy Shilts
-
The Making of the Atomic
Bomb, by Richard Rhodes
-
Wonderful
Life, by Stephen Jay Gould
-
Bad Science: The Short Life and Weird Times of
Cold Fusion, by Gary Taubes
-
T. rex And The Crater of Doom, by Walter Alvarez
-
The
Great Dinosaur Extinction Controversy by
Charles Officer, Jake Page
-
The Neandertal
Man, by James Shreeve
-
The
Creationists, by Ron Numbers
-
The Origin of
Satan, by Elaine Pagels
-
Complexity, by M. Mitchell Waldrop
-
Paul: The Mind of the
Apostle, by A. N. Wilson
-
Passing and the Fictions of
Identity, edited by
Elaine Ginsberg
-
Deadly Feasts: Tracking the Secretes of a Terrifying
New Plague, by Richard Rhodes
-
The
Hot Zone by
Richard Preston
-
Full
House, by Stephen Jay Gould
-
Suits
Me by Diane Wood Middlebrook
-
A
Man on the Moon by Andrew L. Chaikin.
-
The
Choice by Bob Woodward
- New
Critical Approaches to the Short Stories of Ernest Hemingway Edited by
Jackson J. Benson
- Face
to Face : The Changing State of Racism Across America by Jim Waller
Ten Films Every College Student
Should See
These are not necessarily my all-time favorite movies - though I like all of
them a lot. These are films that I think a thoughtful college student should
make sure they see sometime soon.
Ten of my Favorite Films
These are some of my all-time favorite movies (not my
"Ten Best" - since again that changes by my mood and what I have seen
recently and what I happen to remember; there are a lot of great movies). Some
of them are violent or disturbing in some way, so anyone considering them may
want to investigate them a bit further to judge whether it is their cup of tea.
I find them all to be in some important way instructive or illuminating about
the human condition. [Links provided to online reviews where I could find them].
Recent Films I have
Really Enjoyed
These are recent films that I liked a lot, but either have not yet
stood the test of time for greatness, or are more in the way of quality
entertainment than deep commentary and illustration of the human condition. I
don't get a chance to update this page that often, so it may go out of date -
this list covers the last two or three years, as of 9/04.
Return to Aubyn's
Home Page
Last Updated September 12, 2004 by Aubyn
Fulton, Ph.D.